Flat, Matte, Eggshell, Satin, Semi-Gloss, Gloss—so many options, it’s enough to make your head spin! But choosing the right paint sheen is just as important as picking the perfect color. The sheen you select affects not just how your paint looks, but how it performs.

From lowest to highest paint sheen, we’re breaking down the differences, where each one works best, and our go-to combinations for a polished, professional look.

Why Paint Sheen Matters

Sheen isn’t just about aesthetics—it plays a big role in durability, washability, and even how color appears in different lighting. The higher the gloss, the more light it reflects, making colors appear slightly brighter. On the flip side, flatter finishes absorb more light, softening the color and hiding imperfections.

Now, let’s get into the details.

FLAT – Best for Ceilings

Flat paint has zero shine, making it the ultimate choice for hiding imperfections. It’s great for ceilings, where you don’t need a washable surface. However, keep in mind that flat finishes tend to grab dirt easily, so they’re not the best option for high-traffic areas.

Paint Sheens

Best for: Ceilings

MATTE – My Favorite Wall Finish

Matte gives a soft, low-luster look that feels modern and high-end. It has a velvety texture that absorbs light beautifully, making walls look smooth and refined. Unlike flat paint, matte has better durability and can handle light cleaning. If you love a clean, sophisticated finish, this is the one.

Paint Sheens

Best for: Low-traffic interior walls

EGGSHELL – The Versatile Classic

Eggshell is the go-to wall paint sheen for many homeowners. It offers a soft glow without looking shiny, and it’s much easier to clean than matte or flat finishes. If you’re looking for a balance between durability and aesthetics, eggshell is a solid choice. However, if you prefer zero light reflection, stick with matte.

Paint Sheens

Best for: Interior walls, hallways, kitchens, and bathrooms

PEARL / SATIN – Sleek, Smooth, and Easy to Clean

Some brands call it Pearl, others call it Satin—either way, this finish strikes the perfect balance between subtle shine and practicality. It reflects more light than eggshell, giving walls a soft, pearl-like glow. The best part? It’s easy to wipe down, making it ideal for high-traffic areas and spaces prone to messes (parents, you’ll thank me later).

Paint Sheens

Best for: High-traffic areas like mudrooms, bathrooms, kitchens, trim, and cabinetry

SEMI-GLOSS – The Standard for Trim & Molding

Semi-gloss is where durability meets shine. This finish has a smooth, polished look that holds up to frequent scrubbing, making it a great option for moldings, casings, and even high-moisture areas. If you want a crisp contrast against your walls, semi-gloss trim is the way to go.

Paint Sheens

Best for: Interior moldings, casings, and high-traffic areas

GLOSS – Bold & Beautiful

Gloss is the ultimate high-shine finish, giving surfaces a dramatic, almost glass-like effect. While it’s not common for walls, it makes a stunning statement on trim, doors, and special accent pieces. Plus, it’s the most durable and washable option.

Paint Sheens

Best for: Interior moldings, casings, and statement pieces

Final Thoughts

The right paint sheen can transform your space—not just in appearance, but in functionality. Whether you’re aiming for a cozy, matte vibe or a sleek, glossy finish, choosing wisely ensures your paint job looks stunning and stands the test of time.

Photo credit: Benjamin Moore